Sustainable Design and Environmental Effects of π-Conjugated Thiophene Surfactants for Optoelectronic Applications

This study examines thiophene-based surfactants for optoelectronic and sensing applications. Laboratory material and energy data support a cradle-to-gate LCA alongside optical characterization and biological testing. The results connect functional performance with the environmental consequences of solvent use and synthesis energy.

DOI: 10.3390/ma18184349 | IF 3.7

Author role: Co-author